Vue自定义web定制软件网页顶部导航栏
说明：定制软件此组件是为论坛类项目定制软件定制的一个实用的顶部导航栏，定制软件当然也可以用于其他的Web项目，只需要稍作修改便可以达到想要的效果。其中导航栏包含了搜索栏，用户头像，以及基本的导航标题。导航栏标题的选中是通过 （路由）实现。
💕💕*：文末附下载连接*
导航栏效果
详细步骤
第一步：安装 vue-router
npm i vue-router@3- 1
第二步：在 main.js 中引入和使用
import VueRouter from 'vue-router';Vue.use(VueRouter)- 1
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第三步： 创建一个组件BBSHeader
<template> <div> <div class="header"> <div class="box"> <h1> <img src="../assets/logo.png"> <span>Aubuary</span> </h1> <nav> <router-link active-class="active" to="/home">首页</router-link> <router-link active-class="active" to="/ask">问答</router-link> <router-link active-class="active" to="/community">社区</router-link> </nav> </div> <div class="box"> <input class="text" type="text" placeholder="请输入关键词~~~" name="search"> <input class="button" type="button" value="搜索"> <img src="../assets/portrait.png"> <nav> <a >消息</a> <a>发布</a> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="contents"> <div class="content"> <!--指定组件的位置--> <router-view></router-view> </div> </div> </div></template><script> export default { name: "BBSHeader" }</script><style scoped> .header{ display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; height: 50px; background-color:#292c2f; color: #ffffff; /*吸顶效果*/ /* position: sticky; position: -webkit-sticky; !*兼容 -webkit 内核的浏览器*! top: 0px; !*必须设一个值，否则不生效*!*/ } .box{ display: flex; align-items: center; } h1{ display: flex; align-items: center; font: normal 28px Cookie, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding: 0px 20px; } img{ width: 40px; height: 40px; } nav { display: flex; align-items: center; margin: 0px 40px; font:16px Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; } nav a{ padding: 0 15px; width: 32px; text-decoration:none; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; font-weight: normal; opacity: 0.9; } nav a:hover { opacity: 1; } .active { color: #608bd2; pointer-events: none; opacity: 1; } /*搜索框*/ .text{ height: 22px; font-size: 14px; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 3px 16px; border-bottom-left-radius: 20px; border-top-left-radius: 20px; } .text:focus{ outline: none; border-color: rgba(82, 168, 236, 0.8); box-shadow: inset 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 8px rgba(82, 168, 236, 0.6); } .button{ width: 60px; height: 30px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 35px; border: 1px solid #608bd2; background-color: #608bd2; border-top-right-radius: 20px; border-bottom-right-radius: 20px; } .contents{ display: flex; justify-content: center; } .content{ display: flex; width: 1400px; height: 1400px; /*background-color: #f0f2f3;*/ }</style>- 1
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第四步：创建一个路由器
新建如下文件夹和文件
|–pages
|–BBSAsk.vue
|–BBSCommunity.vue
|–BBSHome.vue
|–router
|–index.js
其中index.js中的内容如下
import VueRouter from 'vue-router';import BBSHome from "@/pages/BBSHome";import BBSAsk from "@/pages/BBSAsk";import BBSCommunity from "@/pages/BBSCommunity";//创建一个路由器const router = new VueRouter({ mode: 'history', routes:[ { name: 'home', path:'/home', component:BBSHome, }, { name: 'ask', path: '/ask', component: BBSAsk, }, { name:'community', path: '/community', component:BBSCommunity, } ]})export default router- 1
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第五步：在 main.js 中引入创建好的 router
import router from "@/router";//在 new Vue对象的时候声明 routernew Vue({ el:'#app', render: h => h(App), router,})- 1
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第六步：在 APP.vue 中使用 BBSHeader 组件就可
<template> <div><BBSHeader/> </div></template><script> import BBSHeader from "@/components/BBSHeader"; export default { name: 'App', components: {BBSHeader}, }</script>- 1
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备注：网页字体可以在 index.html 中做如下引入
<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cookie' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>- 1
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⛎提取码⛎： 63zu